¶ World Economic Forum
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The World Economic Forum (WEF) is a supranational non-governmental organization based in Davos, Switzerland. It describes itself as the “International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation,” and represents the interests of more than 1000 global corporations.[1]
¶ History
The WEF was initially founded in 1971 by Klaus Schwab as the European Management Forum as a foundation to "promote events that serve a closer cooperation of the international, and in particular the European industry, in the elaboration of role models and concepts for responsible and successful management."[2] Its name was changed to the World Economic Forum in 1987.[3]
In 1992, Schwab launched the Global Leaders for Tomorrow program.[2:1] This first iteration was shut down after the class of 2003. According to economist Richard Werner, who was selected in 2003, the program was closed down and rebooted as a more controllable group because there started to be too many people asking difficult questions in the forum.[4]
In 2004, the Global Leaders for Tomorrow was relaunched as the Forum of Young Global Leaders with $1 million won through the Dan David Prize.[2:2][5] Nicole Schwab served as founding director of the new program.[6] It serves as a successor to Henry Kissinger's International Seminar program.[7]
Klaus Schwab launched the Global Shapers Community in 2011, housed within the World Economic Forum.[8][9]
On June 4, 2015, the WEF published a report titled Managing the Risk and Impact of Future Epidemics: Options for Public-Private Cooperation.[10]
In July 2015, a paper outlining an idea for a new global funding mechanism for vaccine development was published in the New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) written by Jeremy Farrar, Stanley Plotkin and Adel Mahmoud.[11] Their concept was further expanded at the 2016 World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, where it was discussed as a solution to the problems encountered in developing and distributing a vaccine for the Western African Ebola virus epidemic.[12] This led to the launch of the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) on January 18, 2017 at the WEF.[13]
The WEF launched the Platform for Accelerating the Circular Economy (PACE) in January 2018.[14]
In June 2018, the WEF named Apeel Sciences as a Technology Pioneer.[15]
The World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2019 took place from January 22-25.[16] There, the WEF launched the Global Coalition for Value in Healthcare.[17]
On June 13, 2019, the WEF and the United Nations signed a "Strategic Partnership Framework outlining areas of cooperation to deepen institutional engagement and jointly accelerate the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development."[18]
The WEF co-hosted a pandemic preparedness exercise called Event 201 in New York City on October 18, 2019, in partnership with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security.[19]
In November 2019, the Global Alliance for Responsible Media (GARM) joined the WEF's Platform for Shaping the Future of Media, Entertainment and Sport as a flagship project.[20]
¶ COVID-19
During the COVID-19 crisis, a significant number of world leaders happened to be former members of the Young Global Leaders program. This resulted in an apparent “lockstep” response to the crisis.[21]
In April 2020, Open Philanthropy recommended that the WEF receive a $50,000 grant from Good Ventures for a workshop hosted by the Global AI Council and the Center for Human-Compatible Artificial Intelligence (CHAI), intended to "facilitate the development of AI policy recommendations that could lead to future economic prosperity."[22][23]
The WEF developed the CommonPass in partnership with The Commons Project, collaborating with the Vaccination Credential Initiative (VCI), the CommonTrust Network and "a broad, global coalition of public and private partners" to integrate the SMART Health Card system worldwide.[24][25][26]
In 2020, UNICEF “established a landmark joint charter with the WEF in which 18 airline and logistics companies pledged to prioritize the transport of COVID-19 vaccines procured through the COVAX Facility.”[27]
In December 2020, the WEF published a document titled "Agile Regulation for the Fourth Industrial Revolution: A Toolkit for Regulators".[28]
On May 21, 2024, the WEF announced that Klaus Schwab would be stepping back from his role as executive chairman of the organization, transitioning into a non-executive chairman role.[29]
¶ Organization
| Name | Position | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Klaus Schwab | Founder and Non-Executive Chairman[2:3][29:1] | Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship |
| Jennifer Blanke | Agenda contributor[30] | Advisory Council on Economic Growth, Syngenta Foundation for Sustainable Agriculture, Eurogroup Consulting |
| Awa Marie Coll-Seck | Agenda contributor[31] | Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, Medicines for Malaria Venture, Afrivac Foundation |
| Chrystia Freeland | Trustee[32] | Government of Canada, Global Leaders for Tomorrow |
| Nik Gowing | Member, Global Agenda Council on Geo-Economics[33] | Atlantic Storm |
| Avril Haines | Member, Global Future Council on Geopolitics[34] | Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) |
| Greg Hunt | Director of Strategy (2000-2001)[35] | Department of Health and Aged Care, Liberal Party of Australia, Parliament of Australia, McKinsey & Company, Global Leaders for Tomorrow |
| Safaa Khan | Agenda contributor[36] | Global AI Action Alliance, Global Shapers Ottawa |
| Anthony Leiserowitz | Contributor[37] | Population Media Center |
| Mark Malloch Brown | Vice-Chairman[38] | Global Business Network (GBN), Soros Fund Management |
| Noah Raford | Agenda Contributor[39] | Global Business Network (GBN), Dubai Future Foundation |
| Daniel Rothschild | Contributor[40] | Netacs, Israel Defense Forces (IDF) |
| Peter Schwartz | Agena contributor[41] | Global Business Network (GBN) |
| James C. Smith | Member, International Business Council; Member, Partnering Against Corruption Initiative; Agenda contributor[42] | Pfizer, Thomson Reuters, Atlantic Council |
| Alain Wouters | Agenda Contributor[43] | Whole Systems, Global Business Network |
¶ Subsidiaries and initiatives
- 1t.org
- Centre for Cybersecurity
- Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution (C4IR)
- Centre for the New Economy and Society
- COVID Action Platform
- Forum of Young Global Leaders
- Global AI Action Alliance
- Global Coalition for Value in Healthcare
- Global Leaders for Tomorrow
- Global Shapers Community
- The Great Reset
- Network of Global Agenda Councils
- Partnership Against Cybercrime
¶ Partners
Organizations officially partnered with the WEF include:[44][45]
- Abbott Laboratories[46]
- ADC Forum[47]
- Aecon[48]
- African Development Bank Group
- Alibaba Group[49]
- Alphabet[50]
- Amazon[51]
- American Heart Association (AHA)[52]
- Apple[53]
- ArcelorMittal
- AstraZeneca[54]
- Barclays
- Bayer[55]
- BD
- Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
- Biogen
- BlackRock[56]
- BMO Financial Group
- Boeing
- Boston Consulting Group (BCG)[57]
- Brookfield
- Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity (CLTC)[58]
- Center for Naval Analyses (CNA)[58:1]
- Cisco
- The Commons Project[59]
- The Conversation[60]
- Dangote Group
- Deloitte
- Deutsche Bank
- Doctors Without Borders
- Edelman[61]
- European Commission
- Fidelity International (FIL)
- Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance
- General Electric (GE)
- GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)
- Goldman Sachs
- Government of Guinea
- Government of Liberia
- Government of Mali
- Government of Nigeria
- Government of Norway
- Henry Schein
- Hewlett-Packard (HP)
- Honda Motor
- HSBC
- IBM[62]
- Identification for Development (ID4D)[63]
- Illumina
- International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI)
- Johnson & Johnson[64]
- Johnson Controls
- JPMorgan Chase
- Kaiser Permanente
- KPMG[65]
- London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)
- Manulife
- Marriott International[66]
- Mastercard[67]
- McKinsey & Company[68]
- Medtronic[69]
- Merck[70]
- Meta Platforms[71]
- Microsoft
- Ministry of Social Affairs and Health of France
- Morgan Stanley
- National Academy of Medicine (NAM)
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- NBCUniversal
- Nestlé
- Network for Teaching Entrepreneurship (NFTE)[72]
- New York Times Company[73]
- Novartis[74]
- Novo Nordisk Foundation
- Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan (OTPP)[75]
- Palo Alto Networks[76]
- Pasteur Institute
- Pfizer[77]
- PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)[78]
- Procter & Gamble (P&G)
- Program for Appropriate Technologies in Health (PATH)
- RESOLVE
- Rio Tinto
- Roche
- Rockefeller Foundation[79]
- Royal Bank of Canada (RBC)
- Sanofi
- Save the Children
- Serum Institute of India (SII)
- Shell[80]
- Siemens
- Sony
- Sovrin[81]
- Standard Chartered Bank
- Swiss Re
- Takeda Pharmaceuticals
- TD Bank Group
- Thermo Fisher Scientific
- Tyson Foods
- UNICEF
- Unilever
- United Nations (UN)[18:1]
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA)
- United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs) (OCHA)
- United Parcel Service (UPS)
- Walmart
- Wellcome Trust
- World Bank
- World Food Programme (WFP)
- World Government Summit Organization[82]
- World Health Organization (WHO)
The WEF has been a client of Entertainment Media Ventures.[83]
¶ Publications
- June 4, 2015: Managing the Risk and Impact of Future Epidemics: Options for Public-Private Cooperation
- January 18, 2018: How governance is changing in the 4IR by Nima Elmi and Nicholas Davis
- January 18, 2019: This is the digital future we need
- January 2020: Unlocking Technology for the Global Goals
- December 2020: Agile Regulation for the Fourth Industrial Revolution: A Toolkit for Regulators
- Lead authors are Stephen Almond and Kris Broekaert
- February 25, 2021: Logistics industry critical in getting COVID-19 vaccines to world
- December 2023: Cybersecurity Futures 2030: New Foundations
- Co-published with the Center for Long-Term Cybersecurity and the Center for Naval Analyses's Institute for Public Research
¶ External links
Davis, I. (2021, December 13). The “New Normal” & the Civil Society Deception. Unlimited Hangout. http://archive.today/2022.03.23-141654/https://unlimitedhangout.com/2021/12/investigative-reports/the-new-normal-the-civil-society-deception/ ↩︎
A Partner in Shaping History. (2010). World Economic Forum. https://web.archive.org/web/20230821064210/https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_First40Years_Book_2010.pdf ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎ ↩︎
Who is – and who is not – attending the World Economic Forum? (2023, January 16). Al Jazeera English. https://web.archive.org/web/20230829194021/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/1/16/who-is-and-who-is-not-attending-the-world-economic ↩︎
The Last American Vagabond. (2021, August). Richard Werner Interview - Covid Measures and the Central Controls over the Economy. Super U. https://superu.net/video/926eb21f-fa07-4f56-bb47-dd9d0f5f197e/ ↩︎
Nadis, S. (2009). Next–Generation Leadership. Harvard Kennedy School. https://web.archive.org/web/20090907022046/https://www.hks.harvard.edu/news-events/publications/harvard-kennedy-school-magazine/archives/summer-2009/next-generation-leadership ↩︎
Nicole Schwab - Agenda Contributor. World Economic Forum. Retrieved August 1, 2023, from http://archive.today/2023.08.01-114204/https://www.weforum.org/agenda/authors/nicole-schwab ↩︎
Vedmore, J. (2022, August 30). The Kissinger Continuum: The Unauthorized History of the WEF’s Young Global Leaders Program. Based Underground. https://web.archive.org/web/20221103021506/https://basedunderground.com/2022/08/29/the-kissinger-continuum-the-unauthorized-history-of-the-wefs-young-global-leaders-program/ ↩︎
Who are the Global Shapers? (2011, October 7). World Economic Forum. http://archive.today/2023.01.15-143942/https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2011/10/who-are-the-global-shapers/ ↩︎
Building a movement. Global Shapers. Retrieved February 8, 2023, from http://archive.today/2023.02.08-214410/https://www.globalshapers.org/story ↩︎
Managing the Risk and Impact of Future Epidemics: Options for Public-Private Cooperation. (2015, June 4). World Economic Forum. https://web.archive.org/web/20230831170430/https://www.weforum.org/reports/managing-risk-and-impact-future-epidemics-options-public-private-cooperation/ ↩︎
Plotkin, S. A., Mahmoud, A. A. F., & Farrar, J. (2015). Establishing a Global Vaccine-Development Fund. New England Journal of Medicine, 373(4), 297–300. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmp1506820 ↩︎
CEPI officially launched. (2017, January 18). CEPI. http://archive.today/2021.12.17-210026/https://cepi.net/news_cepi/global-partnership-launched-to-prevent-epidemics-with-new-vaccines/ ↩︎
Solberg, E. (2017, January 20). $460 Million Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovation Launched. Philanthropy News Digest. https://web.archive.org/web/20220112055033/https://philanthropynewsdigest.org/news/460-million-coalition-for-epidemic-preparedness-innovation-launched ↩︎
Zopf, Y. (2018, October 22). Fast-tracking a Zero Waste Economy: More Governments and Business Leaders Commit to Circular Economy Action. World Economic Forum. https://web.archive.org/web/20210627065559/https://www.weforum.org/press/2018/10/fast-tracking-a-zero-waste-economy-more-governments-and-business-leaders-commit-to-circular-economy-action ↩︎
Vanham, P. (2018, June 21). Meet the 2018 World Economic Forum Technology Pioneers. World Economic Forum. https://web.archive.org/web/20230510153759/https://www.weforum.org/press/2018/06/meet-the-2018-world-economic-forum-technology-pioneers/ ↩︎
World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2019 Overview. World Economic Forum. Retrieved December 22, 2018, from https://web.archive.org/web/20181222095741/http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_AM19_Meeting_Overview.pdf ↩︎
Global Coalition for Value in Healthcare. World Economic Forum. Retrieved August 29, 2024, from http://archive.today/2024.08.29-234026/https://initiatives.weforum.org/global-coalition-for-value-in-healthcare/about-global-coalition ↩︎
Tedeneke, A. (2019, June 13). World Economic Forum and UN Sign Strategic Partnership Framework. World Economic Forum. http://archive.today/2023.01.07-201341/https://www.weforum.org/press/2019/06/world-economic-forum-and-un-sign-strategic-partnership-framework/ ↩︎ ↩︎
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Hidden Alliance of former WEF Young Global Leaders working in Lockstep to enforce the Great Reset include Macron, Trudeau, Ardern, & Boris Johnson. (2022, January 27). The Exposé. https://web.archive.org/web/20220201015353/https://dailyexpose.uk/2022/01/27/great-reset-wef-young-global-leaders-trudeau-macron-ardern-boris/ ↩︎
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